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Geometry Difficulty 5.3 AIME, harder Find the answer

Let ABC\triangle A B C be a triangle with AB=7,BC=1A B=7, B C=1, and CA=43C A=4 \sqrt{3}. The angle trisectors of CC intersect AB\overline{A B} at DD and EE, and lines AC\overline{A C} and BC\overline{B C} intersect the circumcircle of CDE\triangle C D E again at XX and YY, respectively. Find the length of XYX Y.

A number or a short expression. Spacing and $ signs are ignored.

Solution

Let OO be the cirumcenter of CDE\triangle C D E. Observe that ABCXYC\triangle A B C \sim \triangle X Y C. Moreover, ABC\triangle A B C is a right triangle because 12+(43)2=721^{2}+(4 \sqrt{3})^{2}=7^{2}, so the length XYX Y is just equal to 2r2 r, where rr is the radius of the circumcircle of CDE\triangle C D E. Since DD and EE are on the angle trisectors of angle CC, we see that ODE,XDO\triangle O D E, \triangle X D O, and YEO\triangle Y E O are equilateral. The length of the altitude from CC to ABA B is 437\frac{4 \sqrt{3}}{7}. The distance from CC to XYX Y is XYAB437=2r7437\frac{X Y}{A B} \cdot \frac{4 \sqrt{3}}{7}=\frac{2 r}{7} \cdot \frac{4 \sqrt{3}}{7}, while the distance between lines XYX Y and ABA B is r32\frac{r \sqrt{3}}{2}. Hence we have 437=2r7437+r32\frac{4 \sqrt{3}}{7}=\frac{2 r}{7} \cdot \frac{4 \sqrt{3}}{7}+\frac{r \sqrt{3}}{2}. Solving for rr gives that r=5665r=\frac{56}{65}, so XY=11265X Y=\frac{112}{65}.

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