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UKMT Intermediate Mathematical Challenge, 2016

Geometry Difficulty 2.0 Junior Find the answer United Kingdom

The diagram shows a regular octagon. What is the ratio of the area of the shaded trapezium to the area of the whole octagon?

(A) 1:41:4 (B) 5:165:16 (C) 1:31:3 (D) 2:2\sqrt{2}:2 (E) 3:83:8

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