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UKMT Senior Mathematical Challenge, 2016

Geometry Difficulty 3.0 AMC 10/12 Find the answer United Kingdom

Michael was walking in Marrakesh when he saw a tiling formed by tessellating the square tile as shown. The tile has four lines of symmetry and the length of each side is 8 cm. The length of XYXY is 2 cm. The point ZZ is such that XZXZ is a straight line and YZYZ is parallel to sides of the square. What is the area of the central grey octagon?

(A) 6 cm26\text{ cm}^2 (B) 7 cm27\text{ cm}^2 (C) 8 cm28\text{ cm}^2 (D) 9 cm29\text{ cm}^2 (E) 10 cm210\text{ cm}^2

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