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Problem 94

Algebra Difficulty 1.2 Multiple choice CEMC Gauss (Grade 7) · Canada · 2020

In an increasing list of consecutive integers, the 3rd^{rd} and 4th^{th} numbers in the list add to 11. What is the 6th^{th} number in the list?

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Official solution

Since the third and fourth numbers in the list are consecutive and add to 11, then the third number in the list is 5 and the fourth is 6.
The fifth number in the list is 7, and so the sixth number in the list is 8.

Source: CEMC, University of Waterloo, licensed CC-BY-NC-4.0. Statement reproduced verbatim; metadata (topic, difficulty, ordering) added by this project.