Max was given b books. In March, he read one third of these books. In April, he read 5 more of the books. Max then had 7 books left to read. If Max never read the same book more than once, what is the value of b?
In March, Max read 31 of the b books, meaning that he had 1−31=32 of the b books, or 32b books, left to read. In April, he read 5 more books, thus leaving 32b−5 books left to read. Max then had 7 books left to read and so 32b−5=7. Solving, we get 32b=12 or 2b=12×3 and so b=236=18.
Solution 2
In March, Max read 31 of the b books, meaning that he had 1−31=32 of the b books, or 32b books, left to read. In April, he read 5 more books, thus leaving 32b−5 books left to read. Max then had 7 books left to read and so 32b−5=7. Solving, we get 32b=12 or 2b=12×3 and so b=236=18.