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Problem 219

Geometry Difficulty 1.4 Multiple choice CEMC Gauss (Grade 8) · Canada · 2024

In the diagram, a square with side length 66 is partially shaded.

Figure 0

The largest shaded region is a square with side length 33. The other two shaded regions are
squares with side lengths 22 and
11. What is the total area of the
unshaded region?

Pick one

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Official solution

The large square with side length 66 has area 6×6=366\times6=36.

The shaded squares with side lengths 33, 22
and 11, have areas 3×3=93\times3=9, and 2×2=42\times2=4, and 1×1=11\times1=1, respectively.

The total area of the shaded regions is 9+4+1=149+4+1=14.

The total area of the unshaded region is equal to the area of the shaded
regions subtracted from the area of the large square, or 36−14=2236-14=22.

Source: CEMC, University of Waterloo, licensed CC-BY-NC-4.0. Statement reproduced verbatim; metadata (topic, difficulty, ordering) added by this project.