Maths Olympiad Prep

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Problem 1510

National Olympiad, first round
Number theory Difficulty 6.0 Find the answer KöMaL problem A · Hungary · 2023

For real number rr let f(r)f(r) denote the integer that is the closest to rr (if the fractional part of rr is 1/2, let f(r)f(r) be r1/2r-1/2). Let a>b>ca>b>c rational numbers such that for all integers nn the following is true: f(na)+f(nb)+f(nc)=nf(na)+f(nb)+f(nc)=n. What can be the values of aabb and cc?

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