Maths Olympiad Prep

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Problem 1339

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Number theory Difficulty 5.1 Prove it United States competition problems · United States

Find the largest integer that divides m5−5m3+4mm^{5}-5 m^{3}+4 m for all m≥5m \geq 5.

This one wants a proof. Work it on paper, then read the official solution and mark yourself. Be honest about it: the record is only any use to you if it is.

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Official solution

Solution: .5!=120.5!=120.

Source: MathNet, licensed CC-BY-4.0. Statement reproduced verbatim; metadata (topic, difficulty, ordering) added by this project.