Maths Olympiad Prep

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Problem 735

AMC 10/12, early questions
Number theory Difficulty 4.0 Find the answer South African Mathematics Olympiad · South Africa

If n+313\frac{n+3}{13} is a positive integer, then the remainder when nn is divided by 1313 is

A number or a short expression. Fractions can be typed as 3/2, and spacing doesn't matter.

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Official solution

10 Suppose n+313=k\frac{n+3}{13} = k; then n=13k3n = 13k - 3 or n=13(k1)+10n = 13(k-1) + 10. This shows that nn leaves remainder 1010 on division by 1313.

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