Given that points lie on the sidelines of triangle , respectively, point is in interior of triangle such that and Prove that is tangent of the circumcircle of triangle
Problem 1369
Official solution
1. **Reflecting Point :**
Let be the reflection of in the perpendicular bisector of . This implies that lies on the line through perpendicular to and equidistant from and .
2. **Collinearity of Points :**
Since , it follows that are collinear. This is because the reflection maintains the angle properties with respect to and .
3. **Similarity of Triangles and :**
Given , we have the proportionality of sides:
and the equality of angles:
4. Equality of Lengths:
Since , we can write:
5. Circumcircle Radius Relation:
Let be the radius of the circumcircle and be the circumcenter of . From the similarity and the given conditions, we have:
6. Perpendicularity and Power of a Point:
Since , we can use the power of a point theorem:
7. Tangency Condition:
Using the power of a point theorem again, we get:
This implies that is tangent to the circumcircle at .