In quadrilateral ABCD, AC=5, CD=7, and AD=3. The angle bisector of ∠CAD intersects CD at E. If ∠CBD=60o and ∠AED=∠BEC, compute the value of AE+BE.
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Official solution
1. Assign Coordinates and Calculate Slopes: - Given points: A(0,0), C(5,0), and D(−23,233). - Calculate the slope of line AD: mAD=−23−0233−0=−3 - This implies that ∠DAC=120∘ because the slope −3 corresponds to an angle of 120∘ with the positive x-axis.
2. **Equation of Line AE:** - Since ∠CAD is bisected by AE, the slope of AE is the average of the slopes of AC and AD. - Slope of AC is 0 (horizontal line). - Slope of AD is −3. - Average slope for the angle bisector: mAE=20+(−3)=−23 - Equation of line AE: y=−23x
3. **Intersection of AE and CD:** - Equation of line CD: y−233=233(x+23) - Simplify the equation of CD: y=233x+233⋅23+233=233x+493 - Set y=−23x equal to the equation of CD: −23x=233x+493 - Solve for x: −23x−233x=493 −23x=493 x=−89 - Substitute x back into y=−23x: y=−23(−89)=1693 - Point E(−89,1693).
4. **Calculate Lengths AE and BE:** - Length AE: AE=(−89−0)2+(1693−0)2=(89)2+(1693)2 AE=6481+256243=256324=892 - Length BE: - Using the coordinates of B(−21,−253): BE=(−21+89)2+(−253−1693)2 BE=(84)2+(−16403−1693)2=(21)2+(−16493)2 BE=41+2562401=2562405=849
5. **Sum AE+BE:** AE+BE=892+849=8
Source: NuminaMath-1.5,
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