Maths Olympiad Prep

Track / Stage 4 / 265 of 340 #525 of 1964

Problem 525

AMC 12 late, AIME early
Geometry Difficulty 4.9 Find the answer

14. As shown in Figure 6, it is known that quadrilateral ABCDABCD is inscribed in a circle O\odot O with a diameter of 3, diagonal ACAC is the diameter, the intersection point of diagonals ACAC and BDBD is PP, AB=BDAB=BD, and PC=0.6PC=0.6. Find the perimeter of quadrilateral ABCDABCD.

A number or a short expression. Spacing, $ signs and \frac vs / are all fine.

Official solution

1+1+ Let the heart of the shadow be क”, so BH/C\mathrm{BH} / \mathrm{C}.
From this, OPBCCPD,CDBO=CPPO\triangle O P B C \triangle C P D, \frac{C D}{B O}=\frac{C P}{P O},

which means CD1.5=0.61.50.6\frac{C D}{1.5}=\frac{0.6}{1.5-0.6}. Therefore, CD=1C D=1.
Thus, AD=AC2CD2=91=22A D=\sqrt{A C^{2}-C D^{2}}=\sqrt{9-1}=2 \sqrt{2}.
Also, OH=12CD=12O H=\frac{1}{2} C D=\frac{1}{2}, so,
AB=AH2+BH2=2+4=6,BC=AC2AB2=96=3. \begin{array}{l} A B=\sqrt{A H^{2}+B H^{2}}=\sqrt{2+4}=\sqrt{6}, \\ B C=\sqrt{A C^{2}-A B^{2}}=\sqrt{9-6}=\sqrt{3} . \end{array}

Therefore, the perimeter of quadrilateral ABCDA B C D is
1+22+3+6 1+2 \sqrt{2}+\sqrt{3}+\sqrt{6} \text {. }

Source: NuminaMath-1.5, licensed Apache-2.0. Statement and solution reproduced as published; topic, difficulty and ordering added by this site.