Maths Olympiad Prep

Track / Stage 3 / 79 of 260 #79 of 1964

Problem 79

AMC 10/12, early questions
Geometry Difficulty 3.3 Multiple choice

An equilateral triangle and a regular hexagon have equal perimeters. If the triangle's area is 4, what is the area of the hexagon?

Pick one

Official solution

Let the perimeter of the equilateral triangle be 3s3s. The side length of the equilateral triangle would then be ss and the sidelength of the hexagon would be s2\frac{s}{2}.
A hexagon contains six equilateral triangles. One of these triangles would be similar to the large equilateral triangle in the ratio 1 :41 : 4, since the sidelength of the small equilateral triangle is half the sidelength of the large one. Thus, the area of one of the small equilateral triangles is 11. The area of the hexagon is then 1×6=(C) 61 \times 6 = \boxed{\textbf{(C)}\ 6}.

Source: NuminaMath-1.5, licensed Apache-2.0. Statement and solution reproduced as published; topic, difficulty and ordering added by this site.