Maths Olympiad Prep

Track / Stage 5 / 248 of 400 #848 of 1964

Problem 848

AIME late
Geometry Difficulty 5.7 Prove it

468. Prove that a line passing through the midpoint of side ABAB of triangle ABCABC and its incenter divides the segment connecting vertex CC with the point of tangency of the inscribed circle with side ABAB in half.

This one wants a proof. Work it on paper, then read the official solution and mark yourself. Be honest about it: the record is only any use to you if it is.

Official solution

468. Four points A,C1,BA, C_{1}, B and CC are vertices of a degenerate circumscribed quadrilateral; therefore, the midpoint M3M_{3} of side ABA B and the midpoint NN of segment CC1C C_{1} are midpoints of the diagonals and lie on the same line with the center of the inscribed circle (see theorem 21).

Source: NuminaMath-1.5, licensed Apache-2.0. Statement and solution reproduced as published; topic, difficulty and ordering added by this site.