7,8 |
In how many ways can 14 people be divided into pairs?
#
7,8 |
In how many ways can 14 people be divided into pairs?
#
See problems .
## Solution
Line up all the people and give them pair numbers: give a pair of ones to some two, a pair of twos to some two, a pair of threes to some two, ..., and a pair of sevens to some two. The number of ways to distribute to the 14 people standing in a row, giving pairs such numbers, is ! : (2!)^ 7 . In this case, the methods that differ by the permutation of pairs as a whole have been counted \$ times. Since the order in which the pairs stand does not matter, we divide:
frac ··· cdot 2 1 7 (2 6 ) (2
!
## Answer
! ways.