Given a sequence whose sum of the first terms is , and for any positive integer , it holds that . Let .
(1) Find the general formula for the sequences and .
(2) Let , and the sum of the first terms of the sequence is . Prove that: .
Given a sequence whose sum of the first terms is , and for any positive integer , it holds that . Let .
(1) Find the general formula for the sequences and .
(2) Let , and the sum of the first terms of the sequence is . Prove that: .
(1) Solution: In , setting gives ,
Since for any positive integer , holds, we also have ,
Subtracting these equations gives ,
Thus, ,
And since ,
The sequence is a geometric sequence,
Therefore, ,
Hence, ;
(2) Proof:
Therefore,
,
Thus, is monotonically increasing, and when , has its minimum value ,
Therefore, .