Maths Olympiad Prep

Track / Stage 4 / 98 of 340 #358 of 1964

Problem 358

AMC 12 late, AIME early
Algebra Difficulty 4.7 Find the answer

9.2. It is known that 5(a1)=b+a25(a-1)=b+a^{2}. Compare the numbers aa and bb.

untranslated text remains unchanged.

A number or a short expression. Fractions can be typed as 3/2, and spacing doesn't matter.

Official solution

Answer: a>ba>b.

Solution: ab=a+a25a+5=(a2)2+1>0a-b=a+a^{2}-5a+5=(a-2)^{2}+1>0.

Source: NuminaMath-1.5, licensed Apache-2.0. Statement and solution reproduced as published; topic, difficulty and ordering added by this site.