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Problem 261

Algebra Difficulty 2.0 Find the answer CEMC Cayley

For what value of kk is the line through the points (3,2k+1)(3,2k+1) and (8,4k5)(8,4k-5) parallel to the xx-axis?

A number or a short expression. Fractions can be typed as 3/2, and spacing doesn't matter.

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Official solutions — 2

Solution 1

A line segment joining two points is parallel to the xx-axis exactly when the yy-coordinates of the two points are equal. Here, this means that 2k+1=4k52k+1=4k-5 and so 6=2k6=2k or k=3k=3. (We can check that when k=3k=3, the coordinates of the points are (3,7)(3,7) and (8,7)(8,7).)

Solution 2

A line segment joining two points is parallel to the xx-axis exactly when the yy-coordinates of the two points are equal. Here, this means that 2k+1=4k52k+1 = 4k-5 and so 6=2k6 = 2k or k=3k = 3.

Source: Omni-MATH, licensed Apache-2.0. Statement reproduced verbatim; metadata (topic, difficulty, ordering) added by this project.