Maths Olympiad Prep

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Problem 389

Combinatorics Difficulty 2.0 Find the answer UKMT Junior Kangaroo · United Kingdom · 2023

There are 6666 cats in my street. I don't like 2121 of them because they catch mice. Of the rest, 3232 have stripes and 2727 have one black ear. The number of cats with both stripes and one black ear is as small as it could possibly be. How many cats have both stripes and one black ear? (A) 55 (B) 88 (C) 1111 (D) 1313 (E) 1414

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