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Problem 105

Combinatorics Difficulty 1.0 Find the answer UKMT Junior Mathematical Challenge · United Kingdom · 2018

A train carriage has 80 seats. On my journey I noticed that all the seats in my carriage were taken and 7 people were standing. At Banbury, 9 people left the carriage, 28 people entered it and all seats were taken. How many people now had no seat?

(A) 00 (B) 77 (C) 1616 (D) 2626 (E) 3535

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Source: UK Mathematics Trust, licensed © UK Mathematics Trust; past papers published free at ukmt.org.uk. Statement reproduced verbatim; metadata (topic, difficulty, ordering) added by this project. Solutions are the publisher's, linked not copied.