What is the smallest positive integer
for which 3}{n}k^3k$?
What is the ordered pair that satisfies both of the
equations and ?
For some real number , the parabola with equation intersects the -axis at points and . If the parabola intersects the -axis at , determine the area of .
, 2026
Solution
Using the prime factorization of each of the factors of the
numerator, we see that To find the
smallest positive integer for
which 3^4
7}{n}$ is a perfect cube, we look for the minimal set of prime
divisors that we can remove (that is, divide out) from the numerator so
that the number of times that each remaining prime occurs is a multiple
of . This is because one way of
characterizing a perfect cube is that each of its prime factors occurs
in groups of .
To do this, we need to remove at least factor of , at least factor of , and at least factor of . This means that .
If , then
Since
and gives a perfect cube, then the
smallest possible is .
Since and , then .
Adding to the equation , we obtain and so .
Since , then and so .
Since lies on the
parabola with equation $y = -x^2 + 7x +
c0 = -100 + 70 + c$
and so .
Thus, the parabola has equation $y = -x^2 +
7x + 30y = -(x-10)(x+3)$.
Since is the other -intercept of the parabola, then has coordinates .
Since is the point where the
parabola crosses the -axis, we set
and obtain .
Thus, we want to find the area of the triangle with vertices , and .
We note that is horizontal so
can be treated as the base of the triangle. Also, .
Point is units above , so the height of the triangle
relative to base is .
Therefore, the area of
PQR
30 = 195$.