Maths Olympiad Prep

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, 2014

Algebra Difficulty 1.4 Junior Find the answer Canada

Which one of the following is equal to 17?

Pick one

Solution

In the table below, each of the five expressions is evaluated using the correct order of operations.

Expression
Value

(A) 34×5+63-4\times5+6
320+6=17+6=113-20+6=-17+6=-11

(B) 3×4+5÷63\times4+5\div6
12+5÷6=12+56=125612+5\div6=12+\frac 56=12\frac 56

(C) 3+4×563+4\times5-6
3+206=236=173+20-6=23-6=17

(D) 3÷4+563\div4+5-6
34+56=5346=234244=14\frac 34+5-6=5\frac 34 -6=\frac{23}{4}-\frac{24}{4}=-\frac 14

(E) 3×4÷5+63\times4\div5+6
12÷5+6=125+6=225+6=82512\div5+6=\frac{12}{5}+6=2\frac 25+6=8\frac 25

The only expression that is equal to 17 is 3+4×563+4\times5-6, or (C).

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Source: CEMC, University of Waterloo, licensed CC-BY-NC-4.0. Statement reproduced verbatim; metadata (topic, difficulty) added by this project.