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CEMC Pascal, 2026

Geometry Difficulty 3.3 AMC 10/12 Find the answer Canada

In the diagram, △PQT\triangle PQT is equilateral. Both △QST\triangle QST and △QRS\triangle QRS are
right-angled triangles and QR=RSQR=RS.

Figure 0

If ∠STP=120°\angle STP=120\degree, the
measure of ∠PQR\angle PQR is

Pick one

Solution

Each angle in an equilateral triangle measures 60°60\degree, and so ∠PQT=∠QTP=60°\angle PQT=\angle QTP=60\degree. Since
∠STP=120°\angle STP=120\degree, then ∠STQ=120°−∠QTP=120°−60°=60°\angle STQ=120\degree-\angle QTP= 120\degree-60\degree=60\degree. The sum of the three angles in
△QST\triangle QST is 180°180\degree, and so ∠TQS=180°−90°−60°=30°\angle TQS=180\degree-90\degree-60\degree=30\degree.

In △QRS\triangle QRS, QR=RSQR=RS and so ∠QSR=∠SQR=180°−90°2=90°2=45°\angle QSR=\angle SQR=\dfrac{180\degree-90\degree}{2}=\dfrac{90\degree}{2}=45\degree.

The measure of ∠PQR\angle PQR is
equal to ∠PQT+∠TQS+∠SQR=60°+30°+45°=135°\angle PQT+\angle TQS+\angle SQR=60\degree+30\degree+45\degree=135\degree.

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