If a Gareth sequence begins 10, 8, then the 3rd number in the
sequence is 10−8=2, the 4th is
8−2=6, the 5th is 6−2=4, the 6th is 6−4=2, the 7th is 4−2=2, the 8th is 2−2=0, the 9th is 2−0=2, the 10th is 2−0=2, and the 11th is 2−2=0.
Thus, the resulting sequence is 10,8,2,6,4,2,2,0,2,2,0,….
The first 5 numbers in the sequence are 10,8,2,6,4, the next 3 numbers are 2,2,0, and this block of 3 numbers
appears to repeat.
Since each new number added to the end of this sequence is determined by
the two previous numbers in the sequence, then this block of 3 numbers
will indeed continue to repeat. (That is, since the block repeats once,
then it will continue repeating.)
The first 30 numbers of the sequence begins with the first 5 numbers,
followed by 8 blocks of 2,2,0,
followed by one additional 2 (since 5+8×3+1=30).
The sum of the first 5 numbers is 10+8+2+6+4=30.
The sum of each repeating block is 2+2+0=4, and so the sum of 8 such blocks
is 8×4=32.
Thus, the sum of the first 30 numbers in the sequence is 30+32+2=64.