Maths Olympiad Prep

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CEMC Cayley, 2014

Algebra Difficulty 2.4 Junior Find the answer Canada

A line intersects the positive xx-axis and positive yy-axis, as shown.

Figure 0

A possible equation of this line is

Pick one

Solution

We consider the equation of the line shown in the form y=mx+by=mx+b.

The slope, mm, of the line shown is negative.

The yy-intercept, bb, of the line shown is positive.

Of the given choices only y=−2x+3y=-2x+3 has m lt;0\text{m lt;0} and b gt;0\text{b gt;0}.

Therefore, a possible equation for the line is y=−2x+3y=-2x+3.

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