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Ukrainian National Mathematical Olympiad

Geometry Difficulty 5.1 AIME, harder Prove it Ukraine

In isosceles triangle ABCABC with the vertex in BB there are altitudes BHBH and CLCL. Point DD is such that BDCHBDCH is a rectangle. Find the angle DLHDLH.
(Bogdan Rublyov)

Solution

Let us denote by OO the intersection of diagonals of rectangle HBDCHBDC (Fig. 3). Since △CBL\triangle CBL has right angle, BO=LO=DOBO = LO = DO, therefore, HO=LO=DOHO = LO = DO. Hence, △DHL\triangle DHL is the right triangle with the hypotenuse DHDH, which yields ∠DLH=90∘\angle DLH = 90^\circ.

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