Maths Olympiad Prep

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, 2016

Algebra Difficulty 4.6 AIME Find the answer Slovenia

Non-zero real numbers aa and bb satisfy ab+1+ba+1=1\frac{a}{b+1} + \frac{b}{a+1} = 1. Which of the statements about the expression ab+ba1ab\frac{a}{b} + \frac{b}{a} - \frac{1}{ab} is correct?

Pick one

Solution

Remove the fractions and simplify the equation to get a2+b2=ab+1a^2 + b^2 = ab + 1. Change the fractions in the given expression to the common denominator to obtain a2+b21ab\frac{a^2 + b^2 - 1}{ab}. The equality now implies that the value of the expression is abab=1\frac{ab}{ab} = 1. The correct answer is (C).

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Source: MathNet, licensed CC-BY-4.0. Statement reproduced verbatim; metadata (topic, difficulty) added by this project.