In an isosceles right angled triangle , , and is an arbitrary point on the perimeter of . Find the maximum value of . (posed by Li Weigu)
Solution
(1) In the first diagram, if , we have and . Thus . The equality is not valid, since the two equality signs cannot be valid at the same time. Therefore .

(2) In the second diagram, if , write , then

Let , then and .
Note that . Thus is increasing on and . Therefore . The equality is valid if and only if and . So is the midpoint of .
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