Solve the equations
for , , and .
Irish Mathematical Olympiad
Solution
So, suppose , , satisfy the given equations, and eliminate , say. Then, from the first, we deduce that
This and the third equation forces . Hence, one of , , is zero. Say . Then, by the first and second equations, , and . Thus one solution is , , , and any permutation of this triple is a solution. Conversely, every such triple is a solution.
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