Let be a non-equilateral triangle such that . Let and be the intersection points of the Euler line of triangle and the sides of the angle . Prove that the triangle is equilateral.
Solution
Let and be the orthocenter and the circumcenter of , the radius of the circumcenter; then meets the line at and the line at . Let be the foot of the altitude from and be the foot of the altitude from .
Since is a cyclic quadrilateral we have . Hence , having the similarity ratio . It follows that the similarity ratio is the same with the ratio of the diameters of the circumcircles of triangles and , so , which leads to . (1)
It is known that the rays ( and ( are isogonal, so . (2) From (1) it results that , so . Using (1) and (2), it follows that triangles and are congruent, so and the conclusion follows.

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