A circle with diameter intersects side of rhombus at point . A circle with diameter intersects side of rhombus at point . Find the angles of rhombus if .
Solutions — 3
Solution 1
Let ; then (Fig. 28).
According to Thales' theorem is perpendicular to and is perpendicular to . But and , so and are equal. Therefore, from which .
As the sum of the internal angles of a quadrilateral is , we have

Fig. 28
Therefore, the triangle is equilateral as all its angles are equal to , implying that the angles of the rhombus are and .
Solution 2
As in Solution 1, denote and show that triangles and are equal. Therefore, from which . We have , therefore .
Thus from which . Therefore, the angles of the rhombus are and .

Fig. 29
Solution 3
As in Solution 1, denote and show that triangles and are equal. Hence, from which . Thus and . Let and meet at (Fig. 29).
The altitude from the right angle of triangle divides the triangle to two triangles and , both similar to . Therefore, . The diagonal of the rhombus is also the angle bisector, therefore, . Equation gives us and the angles of the rhombus are and .

Fig. 29