b) Find all pairs of positive real numbers x and y such that x2+y2+x2+2x1+y2+2y1=2
Solution
a. Відповідь: x=2−1±5. Дане рівняння можна записати у вигляді x2+2x+x2+2x1=2(x+1)−1. x2+2x1((x2+2x)−(x+1))2=0.
b. Відповідь: x=y=2−1+5. Маємо: x2+2x+y2+2y+x2+2x1+y2+2y1=2(x+1)+2(y+1)−2, x2+2x1((x2+2x)−(x+1))2+y2+2y1((y2+2y)−(y+1))2=0. Отже, оскільки x>0 і y>0, то x2+x−1=0 і y2+y−1=0.
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Source: MathNet,
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