Let H and O be the orthocentre and the centre of the circumcircle of △ABC respectively, and E be the centre of ω. Then, as you know E be the centre of HO. Let M be the midpoint of BC. Let the circle Ω intersect BC for the second time at point X. Since ∠CAB=60∘, then ∠BHC=∠BOC=120∘, so points B,H,O and C are on the same circle (fig. 23). Let T be the point of intersection of the lines UV and BC, then, according to the degree of the point, TD⋅TX=TU⋅TV=TB⋅TC=TH⋅TO. Thus, the points lie on the same circle, and since ∠HDX=90∘, then ∠HOX=90∘, whence XO⊥HO. And remembering that OU=OV, we get that XO bisects chord UV of the circle Ω, from where XO passes through the centre of the circle Ω, and hence XO passes through the point diametrically opposite to the point X on the circle Ω. However ∠XDA=90∘, hence Z is the point diametrically opposite to X on the circle ω. So XO passes through Z. In the right △BOM, ∠BOM=21∠BOC=∠BAC=60∘, so
AH=BO=AO. Thus, the condition ∠BAC=60∘ implies that AH=AO, and therefore AE⊥HO, with AE being the bisector ∠HAO, and hence AE is also the bisector of ∠CAB. The condition ∠BAC=60∘ implies that the radius of the circle ω is 21AO=21AH=OM. Since ∠HOZ=90∘ the condition AH=AO implies that A is the midpoint of the segment HZ. Denote by W the point that is symmetric to O with respect to M. Then W is also symmetric to O with respect to BC, since OM⊥BC, so BW=WC and ∠BWC=120∘, whence W is the midpoint of the smaller arc BC of the circumcircle △ABC, and therefore W lies on AE. Moreover, since OA=OW and OE⊥AW, then E is the midpoint of the segment AW. In the trapezoid ZOWH, A and M are the midpoints of the bases ZH and OW, so, by a well-known fact, the point of intersection of its diagonals ZW∩HO lies on AM, but AM∩HO=G is the centroid of △ABC, so G lies on ZW. Let us prove the collinearity of the points Z,K and W, which implies that G,K,Z and W lie on the same line. To do this, let K′ be the projection of point X onto ZW. Moreover, since OA=OW, and OE⊥AW, E is the midpoint of the segment AW. In the trapezoid ZOWH, A and M are the midpoints of the bases ZH and OW, so, by a well-known fact, the point of intersection of its diagonals ZW∩HO lies on AM, but AM∩HO=G is the centroid of △ABC, so G lies on ZW. Let us prove the collinearity of the points Z,K and W, which implies that G,K,Z and W lie on the same line. To do this, let K′ be the projection of point X onto ZW. Then, since, ∠XK′Z=∠XDZ=90∘, the points X,Z,D to K′ are cyclic, and therefore K′ lies on the circle Ω. However K′ lies on ZW, so to prove the collinearity of the points Z,K and W, it is enough to show that K′ lies on the circle ω, which implies that K′ is the second intersection of the circles Ω and ω, i.e. K′=K, and therefore K like K′ will lie on the line ZW. We have that, ∠WK′X=∠WMX=90∘, so the points X,M,K′ and W lie on the same circle, and hence ∠MK′X=∠MWX=∠MOX (this equality is obtained from the axial symmetry of points O and W with respect to line BC). However, the two lines ZD and OM are perpendicular to BC, so they are parallel, so ∠MOX=∠DZX, i.e. ∠MK′X=∠DZX. Since the points X,Z,K′ and D are cyclic, then ∠DK′X=180∘−∠DZX. Therefore
∠DK′M=∠DK′X−∠MK′X=180∘−∠DZX−∠DZX=180∘−2∠DZX.
∠DK′M=180∘−2∠DZX=180∘−2∠DAE=180∘−∠DAO.
Let N be the midpoint of AH, then, as we know, N lies on ω, and ∠MDN is right, so MN is the diameter of the circle ω, so the points M,E and N are collinear. Moreover, since AN=21AH=OM and AH∥OM, then AOMN is a parallelogram, hence MN∥AO, and therefore ∠DAO=∠DNM. Thus, as we proved above, ∠DK′M=180∘−∠DAO=180∘−∠DNM, and hence ∠DK′M+∠DNM=180∘, so the point K′ lies on the circumcircle ΔDNM – ω, which proves the collinearity of points G,K,Z and W. In particular points G,K and W lie on the same line. Let P be a point symmetric to M with respect to HO. Then, since A and W are also symmetric with respect to HO, then APMW is an isosceles trapezoid, so the point of intersection of its diagonals PW∩AM lies on HO. However G=HO∩AM, so T lies on GW, which passes through K. So S is the second intersection of KE and the circle ω. Then ∠KSM=∠KTM, and from the isosceles trapezoid APMW, ∠KTM=∠EAM, so ∠EAM=∠ESM, from which points A,S,E and M lie on the same circle, but ES=EM, from which AE is the bisector of ∠SAM, that is AS is the symmedian ΔABC, which was the proof.