Let be a triangle with , and let be the foot of the altitude from . Choose a point in the interior of the segment , and let be the points on the segments for which and respectively. Denote by the intersection of and . Show that .
Solution
Let be the reflection of in the line , and let and be the circles with centers and , passing through and respectively. Since and , both and pass through and . By , is tangent to at , and is tangent to at . Let be the second intersection of and , and let be the second intersection of and .
By the powers of with respect to and ,
so the points lie on a circle .
The power of with respect to gives
indicating that is tangent to at . Analogously, is tangent to at . Hence and are the two tangents from to and therefore .
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