Let n=4k. Note that
sin2(i⋅n360∘)=21−cos(2i⋅n360∘)=21−21cos(2i⋅n360∘).
For each i=1,2,…,n, denote αi=i⋅n360∘ and yi=cos2αi; then the equation to be proven takes the form 21n−21(y1+y2+⋯+yn)=21n, which is equivalent to y1+y2+⋯+yn=0. We are going to prove this equality in the rest. We pair the terms as (y1,yk+1),(y2,yk+2),…,(yk,y2k) and (y2k+1,y3k+1),(y2k+2,y3k+2),…,(y3k,y4k) and prove the angle equality αi+k=αi+90∘ as in Solution 1. Next, we see that
cos2(αi+90∘)=cos(2αi+180∘)=−cos2αi,
from which it follows that yi+yi+k=cos2αi−cos2αi=0. Since the sum of the numbers of each pair is 0, the sum of all numbers is also 0.