1. Substitution: Let a=2x, b=2y, and c=2z. Given abc=8, we have:
(2x)(2y)(2z)=8⟹8xyz=8⟹xyz=1
We need to prove:
a+2ab+4+b+2bc+4+c+2ca+4≥6
2. Simplification: Substitute a=2x, b=2y, and c=2z into the expression:
a+2ab+4=2x+2(2x)(2y)+4=2(x+1)4xy+4=x+12(xy+1)
Similarly,
b+2bc+4=y+12(yz+1)
c+2ca+4=z+12(zx+1)
Therefore, the inequality becomes:
x+12(xy+1)+y+12(yz+1)+z+12(zx+1)≥6
Dividing both sides by 2, we need to prove:
x+1xy+1+y+1yz+1+z+1zx+1≥3
3. Further Substitution: Let x=qp, y=rq, and z=pr. Then xyz=1 is satisfied because:
(qp)(rq)(pr)=1
We need to prove:
cyc∑x+1xy+1=qp+1qp⋅rq+1=qp+qrp+1=qp+qrp+r=r(p+q)q(p+r)≥3
4. Application of AM-GM Inequality: By the AM-GM inequality, we know that for positive real numbers a,b,c:
ba+cb+ac≥3
Applying this to our terms:
r(p+q)q(p+r)+p(q+r)r(q+p)+q(r+p)p(r+q)≥3
This is straightforward by AM-GM since the product of all summands is 1.
Thus, we have shown that:
x+1xy+1+y+1yz+1+z+1zx+1≥3