To determine who has a winning strategy, we need to analyze the final position of both players after n moves. The key observation is that the net rotation of both players depends on the parity of n.
1. Understanding the Moves:
- At odd times 2k−1, player A can either stay stationary or turn 90∘ clockwise, and player B follows.
- At even times 2k, player B can either stay stationary or turn 90∘ clockwise, and player A follows.
2. Net Rotation Analysis:
- Each pair of moves (one by A and one by B) results in a net rotation of 0∘ or 90∘ clockwise.
- If A and B both choose to turn 90∘ clockwise, the net rotation is 180∘.
- If one chooses to turn and the other stays, the net rotation is 90∘.
- If both stay, the net rotation is 0∘.
3. Modulo 4 Analysis:
- The direction faced by the players after n moves depends on nmod4:
- n≡0(mod4): Final direction is North.
- n≡1(mod4): Final direction is East.
- n≡2(mod4): Final direction is South.
- n≡3(mod4): Final direction is West.
4. **Case (a): n=20132012**
- Calculate 20132012mod4:
2013≡1(mod4)⟹20132012≡12012≡1(mod4)
- Since 20132012≡1(mod4), the final direction is East.
- Therefore, A wins.
5. **Case (b): n=20132013**
- Calculate 20132013mod4:
2013≡1(mod4)⟹20132013≡12013≡1(mod4)
- Since 20132013≡1(mod4), the final direction is East.
- Therefore, A wins.
The final answer is A wins in both cases.