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Algebra Difficulty 6.4 National olympiad Prove it

47. Given that x1,x2,,xnx_{1}, x_{2}, \cdots, x_{n} are positive numbers, and x1x2xn=1x_{1} x_{2} \cdots x_{n}=1, prove: 1x1(x1+1)\frac{1}{x_{1}\left(x_{1}+1\right)} 1x2(x2+1)++1xn(xn+1)n2.(2010\frac{1}{x_{2}\left(x_{2}+1\right)}+\cdots+\frac{1}{x_{n}\left(x_{n}+1\right)} \geqslant \frac{n}{2} .(2010 Moldova National Training Team Problem)

Solution

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