Maths Olympiad Prep

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Algebra Difficulty 2.4 Junior Find the answer

A line has equation y=mx50y=mx-50 for some positive integer mm. The line passes through the point (a,0)(a, 0) for some positive integer aa. What is the sum of all possible values of mm?

A number or a short expression. Spacing and $ signs are ignored.

Solution

Since the line with equation y=mx50y=mx-50 passes through the point (a,0)(a, 0), then 0=ma500=ma-50 or ma=50ma=50. Since mm and aa are positive integers whose product is 50, then mm and aa are divisor pair of 50. Therefore, the possible values of mm are the positive divisors of 50, which are 1,2,5,10,25,501,2,5,10,25,50. The sum of the possible values of mm is thus 1+2+5+10+25+50=931+2+5+10+25+50=93.

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