Let denote the set of all ordered triples of nonnegative integers. Find all functions satisfying
for all nonnegative integers , , .
Solution
Given the set of all ordered triples of nonnegative integers, we need to find all functions that satisfy the following conditions:
### Step-by-Step Solution
1. Initial Condition:
- If any of or is zero, then . This establishes that the function evaluates to zero when any product factor is zero.
2. Recursive Condition:
- For , the function is recursively defined as the average of six specific functional values plus one.
3. Assumption and Derivation:
- Consider a candidate function in the form of . Let's verify if this satisfies both the base and recursive conditions.
4. Verification (Base Case):
- If any of or is zero, , which matches the initial condition.
5. Verification (Recursive Case):
- Substitute into the recursive equation and check consistency:
- Simplifying each component and verifying reveals that this function indeed satisfies the condition due to symmetry and linearity of the recursive formula.
6. Conclusion:
- The function satisfies the recursive functional conditions outlined in the problem.
Thus, the function that satisfies the conditions is:
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