Maths Olympiad Prep

Library / UKMT Junior Mathematical Challenge /163 of 274

UKMT Junior Mathematical Challenge, 2017

Geometry Difficulty 2.0 Junior Find the answer United Kingdom

The small trapezium on the right has three equal sides and angles of 60∘60^\circ and 120∘120^\circ. Nine copies of this trapezium can be placed together to make a larger version of it, as shown. The larger trapezium has perimeter 18 cm. What is the perimeter of the smaller trapezium?

(A) 2 cm2\text{ cm} (B) 4 cm4\text{ cm} (C) 6 cm6\text{ cm} (D) 8 cm8\text{ cm} (E) 9 cm9\text{ cm}

Figure for this problem

We don't reproduce this publisher's solutions. Their own solution is here — work the problem first.
Want a route through all this instead of an archive? The track puts 2,604 problems in a working order, from Junior Challenge level to the IMO shortlist.

Source: UK Mathematics Trust, licensed © UK Mathematics Trust; past papers published free at ukmt.org.uk. Statement reproduced verbatim; metadata (topic, difficulty) added by this project. Solutions are the publisher's, linked not copied.