Maths Olympiad Prep

Track / Stage 2 / 136 of 240 #376 of 2444

Problem 376

Combinatorics Difficulty 2.6 Multiple choice CEMC Cayley · Canada · 2024

Each of the four digits of the integer 20242024 is even. How many integers between
10001000 and 99999999, inclusive, have the property that
all four of their digits are even?

Pick one

Next problem →

Official solution

The integers between 10001000
and 99999999, inclusive, are all
four-digit positive integers of the form abcdabcd.

We want each of aa, bb, cc, and dd to be even.

There are 44 choices for aa, namely 2, 4, 6, 8. (aa cannot equal 00.)

There are 5 choices for each of bb,
cc and dd, namely 00, 22, 44, 66, 88.

The choice of each digit is independent, and so the total number of such
integers is $4 ×5×5×\times 5 \times 5 \times
5or or 500$.

Source: CEMC, University of Waterloo, licensed CC-BY-NC-4.0. Statement reproduced verbatim; metadata (topic, difficulty, ordering) added by this project.