Maths Olympiad Prep

Track / Stage 4 / 147 of 340 #407 of 1964

Problem 407

AMC 12 late, AIME early
Number theory Difficulty 4.8 Multiple choice

12. Mario writes the positive integers in a grid with 7 columns, as shown in the figure. Since he dislikes the number 11, all multiples of 11 are missing from his list. We denote the cell that is in the mm-th row (counting from the top) and the nn-th column (counting from the left) as (m;n)(m ; n): for example, the cell (2;4)(2 ; 4)

1234567
891012131415
16171819202123
2425\cdots\cdots\cdots\cdots\cdots

contains the number 12. In which cell will the number 1500 be located?

Pick one

Official solution

(12) The correct answer is (A)(A).

The multiples of 11 between 1 and 1500 are 136, since 1000=13611+41000=136 \cdot 11+4. By eliminating these numbers, a list of 1364 numbers remains to be placed in the table, with the number 1500 being the last: since 1364=1947+61364=194 \cdot 7+6, this last number will therefore fall in the 6th6^{th} column of the 195th195^{th} row.

Question proposed by Carmelo Di Stefano.

Source: NuminaMath-1.5, licensed Apache-2.0. Statement and solution reproduced as published; topic, difficulty and ordering added by this site.