1. Given the sequence a1,a2,…,a13 is a geometric sequence with a1=a and common ratio r, we can express the terms of the sequence as:
a1=a,a2=ar,a3=ar2,…,a13=ar12
2. The logarithmic sum given in the problem is:
log2015a1+log2015a2+⋯+log2015a13=2015
3. Using the properties of logarithms, we can combine the terms:
log2015a1+log2015a2+⋯+log2015a13=log2015(a⋅ar⋅ar2⋅…⋅ar12)
4. Simplifying the product inside the logarithm:
a⋅ar⋅ar2⋅…⋅ar12=a13⋅r0+1+2+…+12=a13⋅r78
5. Therefore, the equation becomes:
log2015(a13⋅r78)=2015
6. Using the property of logarithms logb(x⋅y)=logbx+logby, we get:
log2015(a13⋅r78)=log2015a13+log2015r78=13log2015a+78log2015r
7. Given that this sum equals 2015:
13log2015a+78log2015r=2015
8. Removing the logarithm by exponentiating both sides with base 2015, we get:
a13⋅r78=20152015
9. Taking the 13th root of both sides:
(a13⋅r78)1/13=(20152015)1/13
a⋅r6=2015155
10. Since 2015=5⋅13⋅31, we can express 2015155 as:
2015155=(5⋅13⋅31)155=5155⋅13155⋅31155
11. We need to find the number of possible ordered pairs (a,r) such that a⋅r6=5155⋅13155⋅31155.
12. Each prime factor of r can take on 26 different degrees, ranging from 0 to 25, because 6⋅25=150<155. Since r has 3 prime factors (5, 13, and 31), the number of possible values for r is:
263
13. For each value of r, a is uniquely determined by the equation a=r62015155.
14. Therefore, the number of possible ordered pairs (a,r) is:
263