Maths Olympiad Prep

Library / CEMC Cayley /394 of 470

CEMC Cayley, 2010

Combinatorics Difficulty 3.0 AMC 10/12 Find the answer Canada

A coin that is 8 cm in diameter is tossed onto a 5 by 5 grid of squares each having side length 10 cm. A coin is in a winning position if no part of it touches or crosses a grid line, otherwise it is in a losing position. Given that the coin lands in a random position so that no part of it is off the grid, what is the probability that it is in a winning position?

(A) 25441\frac{25}{441} (B) 125\frac{1}{25} (C) 149\frac{1}{49} (D) 5147\frac{5}{147} (E) 4π25\frac{4\pi}{25}

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