In an acute triangle the angle is greater than the angle . Let be a diameter of the circumcircle of the triangle. Let the intersection point of the ray and the tangent of the circumcircle through the vertex be . The perpendicular to through intersects the circumcircle of the triangle for the second time at point . Prove that bisects the angle .
, 2010
Solution
Since is a diameter of the circumcircle of the triangle , . So it suffices to show that (Fig. 19).
Let be the point of intersection of lines and . Then by the inscribed angles theorem. Also where the latter equality follows from the similarity of the right triangles and . Hence the two triangles and are similar, and therefore .
Fig. 19
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