1. We start by considering the sequence an=FnFn+21 for all n≥0. We need to prove that the sum of the first m+1 terms of this sequence is less than 1 for all m≥0.
2. First, we use the identity for Fibonacci numbers:
Fn+2=Fn+Fn+1
This allows us to rewrite an as follows:
an=FnFn+21=Fn(Fn+Fn+1)1
3. We can further manipulate this expression:
Fn(Fn+Fn+1)1=FnFn+21=Fn+1FnFn+2Fn+2−Fn
Simplifying, we get:
FnFn+21=Fn+11(Fn1−Fn+21)
4. Now, we sum the terms from n=0 to n=m:
i=0∑mFiFi+21=i=0∑mFi+11(Fi1−Fi+21)
5. Notice that this is a telescoping series. The terms inside the summation will cancel out in pairs:
i=0∑mFi+11(Fi1−Fi+21)=(F0F11−Fm+1Fm+21)
6. Given that F0=1 and F1=1, we have:
F0F11=1
7. Therefore, the sum becomes:
i=0∑mFiFi+21=1−Fm+1Fm+21
8. Since Fm+1 and Fm+2 are both positive integers and grow exponentially, Fm+1Fm+21 is a positive term that decreases as m increases. Thus:
1−Fm+1Fm+21<1
9. Hence, we have shown that:
i=0∑mai<1
for all m≥0.
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